-
1 dark
A n the dark le noir, l'obscurité f ; in the dark dans le noir or l'obscurité ; before/until dark avant/jusqu'à la (tombée de la) nuit ; after dark après la tombée de la nuit.B adj1 ( lacking in light) [room, alley, forest, day, sky] sombre ; it is getting ou growing dark il commence à faire noir or nuit ; it's dark il fait noir or nuit ; it's very dark in here c'est très sombre ici ; the sky went dark le ciel s'est assombri ; the dark side of the moon la face cachée de la lune ; in darkest Africa au fin fond de l'Afrique ;2 ( in colour) [colour, suit, liquid] sombre ; dark blue/green bleu/vert foncé inv ; dark grey socks des chaussettes gris foncé ;3 ( physically) [hair, eyes] brun ; [skin, complexion] brun ; she's dark elle est brune, elle a les cheveux bruns ; his hair is getting darker ses cheveux ont foncé ; a small dark ou dark-skinned woman une petite femme à la peau brune ;4 ( gloomy) [period, mood] sombre ; the dark days of the recession les sombres jours de la récession ; to look on the dark side voir les choses en noir ;5 ( sinister) [secret, thought, prejudice] noir (before n) ; [influence, threat, warning] sombre ; the dark side of le côté sinistre de [person, regime] ;6 ( evil) [influence, force, power] maléfique ;to be in the dark être dans le noir (about à propos de) ; I was completely in the dark j'étais dans le noir le plus complet ; to leave sb in the dark laisser qn dans l'ignorance ; to keep sb in the dark about sth cacher qch à qn ; keep it dark garde ça pour toi ○ ; to take a leap ou shot in the dark ( guess) deviner à tout hasard ; ( risk) prendre un grand risque ; to work in the dark GB progresser à tâtons. -
2 dark
dark [dɑ:k]1 nounnoir m;∎ to see in the dark voir dans le noir;∎ before/after dark avant/après la tombée de la nuit;∎ to be afraid of the dark avoir peur du noir ou dans le noir;∎ I can't work in the dark! je ne peux pas travailler sans savoir où je vais!;∎ to keep sb in the dark about sth maintenir qn dans l'ignorance à propos de qch;∎ to be in the dark about sth être dans l'ignorance à propos de qch;∎ she left us in the dark elle nous a laissés dans l'ignorance(a) (without light → night, room, street) sombre, obscur; figurative (thoughts) sombre; (ideas) noir;∎ it's very dark in here il fait très sombre ici;∎ it's too dark to see what I'm doing il fait ou c'est trop sombre pour que je voie ce que je suis en train de faire;∎ it's getting dark il commence à faire nuit, la nuit tombe;∎ it's getting darker il fait de plus en plus nuit;∎ it gets dark early il fait nuit de bonne heure;∎ to get dark (sky) s'assombrir;∎ it won't be dark for another hour yet il ne fera pas nuit avant une heure;∎ it's still dark (outside) il fait encore nuit;∎ the dark days of the war la sombre période de la guerre;∎ to look on the dark side voir tout en noir∎ she always wears dark colours elle porte toujours des couleurs sombres;∎ I'd like some dark meat (of poultry) je voudrais une aile ou une cuisse∎ a dark man un brun;∎ a dark woman une brune;∎ to be dark être brun;∎ to have dark hair avoir les cheveux bruns, être brun;∎ to get darker (hair) foncer;∎ his dark good looks sa beauté ténébreuse(d) (hidden, mysterious) mystérieux, secret(ète); (secret) bien gardé; (hint) mystérieux, énigmatique;∎ the dark side of the moon la face cachée de la lune;∎ to keep sth dark tenir qch secret;∎ keep it dark! garde-le pour toi!;∎ you kept it very dark! tu nous avais caché ça!(e) (sinister) noir;∎ to give sb a dark look lancer un regard noir à qn;∎ there's a dark side to her il y a une part d'ombre en elle;∎ a dark chapter in the country's history un chapitre peu glorieux de l'histoire du pays►► History Dark Ages Haut Moyen Âge m;∎ figurative he's still in the Dark Ages il est resté au Moyen Âge;dark chocolate chocolat m noir;old-fashioned the Dark Continent le Continent noir;dark glasses lunettes fpl noires;dark horse (competitor, horse) participant(e) m,f inconnu(e); American Politics candidat(e) m,f surprise;∎ figurative to be a dark horse (secretive person) être très secret;∎ you're a dark horse! tu caches bien ton jeu!ⓘ Dark Satanic mills Cette formule ("Les sombres et diaboliques usines") est tirée du cantique Jerusalem, inspiré d'un poème de William Blake de 1804 (le poème est connu sous le titre Jerusalem mais son titre diffère en réalité de celui du cantique). Ces mots évoquent la transformation du paysage du nord d'Angleterre survenue avec la révolution industrielle. Aujourd'hui on les cite volontiers pour parler de cette période de l'histoire d'Angleterre ou bien pour évoquer tout paysage industriel hideux et oppressant. -
3 oscurecer
v.1 to obscure, to shadow, to dim, to darken.Las nubes oscurecieron el cielo The clouds obscured the sky.2 to obfuscate, to fog, to muddle, to cloud.El miedo oscureció su entendimiento Fear obfuscated his understanding.* * *1→ link=obscurecer obscurecer* * *verb1) to darken2) obscure* * *1. VT1) [+ color, espacio] to darken2) (=quitar importancia a) [+ cuestión] to confuse, cloud; [+ rival] to overshadow, put in the shade; [+ fama] to tarnish3) (Arte) to shade2.VISee:* * *1.verbo impersonal to get dark2.oscurecer vta) <habitación/color> to darken, make... darkerb) < significado> to obscure3.oscurecerse v pron cuero/madera to get darker; cielo to darken, get darker* * *1.verbo impersonal to get dark2.oscurecer vta) <habitación/color> to darken, make... darkerb) < significado> to obscure3.oscurecerse v pron cuero/madera to get darker; cielo to darken, get darker* * *oscurecer11 = nightfall, sundown.Ex: Worms and parasites squirming through the body after nightfall on the battlefield.
Ex: She only went out for a walk but ended up staying out till sundown.oscurecer22 = obscure, overshadow, dim, darken, night + fall.Ex: A pseudonym is the name assumed by an author to conceal or obscure his or her identity.
Ex: And when the maintenance of structure is permitted to overshadow the functional performance of the institution, it will move toward extinction.Ex: At first, analyzing the way he went about his work eroded his confidence, threw him off balance, dimmed some of his energetic spirit.Ex: Gum arabic containing inks darken more than inks without it.Ex: Finally, as night fell, we reached our last destination.* oscurecerse = turn + dark.* * *oscurecer [E3 ]to get darkempezó a oscurecer it began to get o grow darkvt1 ‹habitación/color› to darken, make … darker2 ‹significado› to obscure«cuero/madera» to get darker; «cielo» to darken, get darkerse le ha oscurecido el pelo her hair has got(ten) darker* * *
oscurecer ( conjugate oscurecer) v impers
to get dark
verbo transitivo ‹habitación/color› to darken, make … darker
oscurecerse verbo pronominal
to get darker
oscurecer
I vi impers (el día) to get dark: está oscureciendo, it's getting dark
II verbo transitivo
1 (un material) to darken, make darker
2 (la comprensión, la razón) to obscure: su forma de expresarse oscureció el mensaje, the way he expressed himself obscured the message
' oscurecer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ennegrecer
English:
darken
- grow
- obscure
* * *oscurecer, obscurecer♦ vt1. [habitación] to darken;[pantalla] to make darker2. [mente] to confuse, to cloud3. [deslucir] to overshadow4. [mensaje, significado, sentido] to obscure5. Arte & Fot to darken, to make darker♦ v impersonal[anochecer] to get dark♦ See also the pronominal verb oscurecerse, obscurecerse* * *I v/t1 darkenII v/i get dark;al oscurecer when it gets dark* * *oscurecer {53} vt1) : to darken2) : to obscure, to confuse, to cloud3)al oscurecer : at dusk, at nightfalloscurecer v impers: to grow dark, to get dark* * *oscurecer vb to darken -
4 dark
1. adjective1) (without light: a dark room; It's getting dark; the dark (= not cheerful) side.) oscuro2) (blackish or closer to black than white: a dark red colour; a dark (= not very white or fair) complexion; Her hair is dark.) oscuro3) (evil and usually secret: dark deeds; a dark secret.) misterioso, oscuro, secreto
2. noun(absence of light: in the dark; afraid of the dark; He never goes out after dark; We are in the dark (= we have no knowledge) about what is happening.) oscuridad- darken- darkness
- keep it dark
dark1 adj1. oscuro2. morenoit gets dark early in winter en invierno, anochece prontodark2 n1. oscuridad2. anochecertr[dɑːk]1 (without light) oscuro,-a2 (colour) oscuro,-a5 (sinister) siniestro,-a, oscuro,-a, tenebroso,-a6 (secret) misterioso,-a, secreto,-a, oscuro,-a1 (darkness) oscuridad nombre femenino2 (nightfall) anochecer nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLafter dark después del anochecerbefore dark antes del anochecer, antes de que anochezcato be in the dark figurative use no saber nadato get dark oscurecer, hacerse de nocheto keep somebody in the dark figurative use ocultarle algo a alguiento keep something dark mantener algo en secretoa dark horse (secretive person) un enigma, una incógnita 2 (surprise winner) un,-a ganador,-ra sorpresadark meat carne nombre femenino más oscuradark ['dɑrk] adj1) : oscuro (dícese del ambiente o de los colores), moreno (dícese del pelo o de la piel)2) somber: sombrío, tristeadj.• lóbrego, -a adj.• moreno, -a adj.• negro, -a adj.• negruzco, -a adj.• obscuro, -a adj.• oscuro, -a adj.• pardo, -a adj.• tenebroso, -a adj.• trigueño, -a adj.n.• oscuridad s.f.
I dɑːrk, dɑːkadjective -er, -est1) ( unlit) <room/night> oscuroit's getting dark — está oscureciendo, se está haciendo de noche
2)a) ( in color) oscurodark chocolate — chocolate m sin leche
dark glasses — anteojos mpl oscuros (esp AmL), gafas fpl negras (Esp)
b) ( in complexion) moreno3)a) (evil, sinister) (liter) <deeds/threats> oscurothere's a dark side to his nature/his activities — hay algo (de) siniestro en él/sus actividades
c) (mysterious, obscure) < allusion> oscuroto keep something dark — mantener* algo en secreto
II
mass nouna) ( absence of light)to be in the dark about something — estar* a oscuras sobre algo
b) ( nightfall)[dɑːk]1. ADJ(compar darker) (superl darkest)1) (=not illuminated) oscurothe room/house was dark — (=poky) era una habitación/casa oscura; (=badly-lit) la habitación/casa estaba oscura; (=lights not on) la habitación/casa estaba a oscuras
it was already dark outside — ya había oscurecido, ya era de noche
it gets dark early in winter — en invierno oscurece pronto, en invierno se hace de noche pronto
•
the dark side of the moon — la cara oculta de la lunahe is tall and dark — es alto y moreno, es alto y prieto (Mex)
3) (=sad, gloomy) [day, period] aciago; [mood, thoughts] sombrío4) (=obscure, mysterious) oscuro•
a dark corner of the world — un rincón recóndito del mundokeep it dark! * — ¡de esto ni una palabra a nadie!
5) (=sinister) [secret, plan, threat] siniestrowho performed the dark deed? — ¿quién llevó a cabo el vil acto?
2.NI want to leave before dark — quiero salir antes de que anochezca, quiero salir antes del anochecer
why are you sitting in the dark? — ¿por qué estás sentado en lo oscuro?
- be in the dark about sth- I'm still in the dark- keep/leave sb in the dark about sthsee shot 2., 5)3.CPDwe're still living in the dark ages — (fig) todavía vivimos en la Edad Media
dark chocolate N — chocolate m amargo, chocolate m negro
dark glasses NPL — gafas fpl oscuras
dark matter N — (Astron) materia f oscura
* * *
I [dɑːrk, dɑːk]adjective -er, -est1) ( unlit) <room/night> oscuroit's getting dark — está oscureciendo, se está haciendo de noche
2)a) ( in color) oscurodark chocolate — chocolate m sin leche
dark glasses — anteojos mpl oscuros (esp AmL), gafas fpl negras (Esp)
b) ( in complexion) moreno3)a) (evil, sinister) (liter) <deeds/threats> oscurothere's a dark side to his nature/his activities — hay algo (de) siniestro en él/sus actividades
c) (mysterious, obscure) < allusion> oscuroto keep something dark — mantener* algo en secreto
II
mass nouna) ( absence of light)to be in the dark about something — estar* a oscuras sobre algo
b) ( nightfall) -
5 dark
1. [dɑ:k] n1. темнота, тьма; ночьat dark - а) в темноте; б) ночью
3. тайна, секретностьhis plans were made in the dark - его планы были разработаны втайне (от всех)
4. неведение; невежествоto be in the dark about smth. - быть в состоянии неизвестности, быть в неведении относительно чего-л., не знать о чём-л.
to keep /to leave/ smb. in the dark - держать кого-л. в неведении, скрывать (что-л.) от кого-л.
2. [dɑ:k] aI was (kept) in the dark about his intentions - я не был посвящён в его планы, я ничего не знал о его намерениях
1. 1) тёмный; чёрныйdark night [hills] - тёмная ночь [-ые холмы]
dark copse [garden] - тёмная рощица [-ый сад]
dark corner - а) тёмный угол; б) укромное местечко
pitch(y) dark - а) непроглядный; б) темно, хоть глаз выколи
it is getting dark - темнеет; вечереет, спускается ночь
as dark as midnight /as pitch/ - ≅ тьма кромешная, ни зги не видно
2) тёмный ( о цвете)dark dress [colour] - тёмное платье [-ый цвет]
2. 1) смуглый, тёмныйshe has dark hair [a dark complexion] - у неё тёмные волосы [смуглое лицо]
2) чёрный3. тёмный, дурной; порочный, чёрный; нечистый, сомнительныйdark deeds [thoughts] - чёрные дела [мысли]
dark purpose - сомнительная /дурная/ цель
4. 1) безрадостный; мрачный, угрюмый (о настроении, характере и т. п.)dark humour /mood/ - мрачное настроение
2) хмурый, печальный ( о выражении лица)dark brow /frowns/ - нахмуренный лоб
3) безнадёжный; тяжёлый ( о времени)dark prospects - невесёлые /неутешительные/ перспективы
dark days [times, hour] - тяжёлые дни [времена, -ый час]
4) мрачный, трагическийdark comedy - «чёрная комедия» (мрачная, пессимистическая пьеса-гротеск)
5. неясный, тёмный, непонятный; смутныйdark saying - туманное /загадочное/ высказывание
6. тайный, секретный; неизвестныйto keep smth. dark - скрывать что-л.; держать что-л. в секрете
to keep dark about smth. - не болтать лишнего о чём-л.
7. тёмный, невежественный, отсталый; необразованный, некультурный:he is still dark on a number of points - во многих вопросах /вещах/ он ещё плохо разбирается
8. крайний, полныйdark secret - строгий секрет, полнейшая тайна
9. муз. глубокий ( о звуке)10. молчащий, не вещающий (о радио; телевидении)♢
the Dark Ages - а) средневековье; б) раннее средневековьеthe Dark Continent - «Чёрный континент», Африка
the Dark and Bloody Ground - «Чёрная, кровавая земля», «Земля раздоров» ( старое индейское название штата Кентукки)
dark horse - а) тёмная лошадка (неизвестная лошадь на скачках, берущая приз вопреки ожиданиям); б) неожиданно победивший участник состязания; в) амер. «тёмная лошадка», неожиданно выдвинутый, малоизвестный кандидат ( на выборах)
the darkest hour is near the dawn - посл. самый тёмный час ближе всего к рассвету; ≅ нет худа без добра
См. также в других словарях:
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